A 59 year old male came with loose stools, fever...
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I have been given this case in an attempt to understand the topic of " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.
A 59 year old male resident of Munuguru roadside textile seller came to OPD
CHIEF COMPLAINTS :
Loose stools since 1 day
Fever with chills and rigor
5 episode of vomitings since 1 day
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS :
- Patient was apparently normal 1 day ago
- Since the previous night of admission he had several episodes of loose stools - yellow coloured,large volume watery,not blood stained,non foul smelling and could not sleep thorough out the night.
- Also then developed a high grade fever with chills and rigor
- The next day he also several episodes of loose stools (more than 20 episodes throughout the day) and also had about 5 episodes of vomitings
- Then he went to local hospital and had fluid infusion then came to our hospital
Past History of similar complaints: He had same complaints about 3 years back
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS :
- 3 years ago he had back pain and lower limb pain for which he got some Orthopaedic treatment in our hospital - the got relieved on medication,
- he also diagnosed DM during the same visit ,took Metformin for 3 months and advised to maintain a strict diet.
- Not known case of HTN, epilepsy,asthma ,CAD
No Surgical history
FAMILY HISTORY : Nil significant
PERSONEL HISTORY :
Married
Occupation: textile vender
Diet: Mixed
Appetite: Normal
Bowels movements - Increased
Micturation: normal
Known Allergies: No
Addictions :No
GENERAL EXAMINATION :
No Pallor,icterus , cyanosis, clubbing , lymphadenopathy, pedal edema
VITALS :
Temperature - 101.1 F
BP:-100/70mmHg ,
PR:- 117 bpm,
RR- 21 cpm,
Spo2:-96%
GRBS:136mg/dl
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION :
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Thrills: No
Cardiac sounds: S1 , S2
Cardiac murmurs: No
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Dyspnoea:No
Wheeze: No
Position of trachea: Central
Breath sounds: Vesicular
Adventitious sounds : No
ABDOMEN
Shape - Scaphoid
No tenderness, palpable mass, No Fluid
No bruits
Liver not palpable
Spleen not palpable
Bowel sounds No
CNS Examination
Conscious coherent cooperative
Speech normal
No signs of meningitis
Cranial nerves, motor system, sensory system Normal
INVESTIGATIONS :
2/9/22-
3/9/22 -
4/9/22-
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS :
Acute gastroentiritis
TREATMENT :
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